2026-rff_mp/smirnovad/lab2/docs/data/generate_mazes.py
2026-05-17 16:50:47 +03:00

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import os
import random
os.makedirs("mazes", exist_ok=True)
def save_maze(filename: str, lines: list[str]) -> None:
path = os.path.join("mazes", filename)
with open(path, "w", encoding="utf-8") as f:
f.write("\n".join(lines))
print(f"Создан: {path}")
small = [
"##########",
"#S #",
"# ###### #",
"# # # #",
"# # ## # #",
"# # ## # #",
"# # # #",
"# ###### #",
"# E#",
"##########",
]
save_maze("small_10x10.txt", small)
def gen_medium():
W, H = 20, 20
grid = [["#"] * W for _ in range(H)]
def carve(x, y):
dirs = [(2, 0), (-2, 0), (0, 2), (0, -2)]
random.shuffle(dirs)
for dx, dy in dirs:
nx, ny = x + dx, y + dy
if 1 <= nx < W - 1 and 1 <= ny < H - 1 and grid[ny][nx] == "#":
grid[y + dy // 2][x + dx // 2] = " "
grid[ny][nx] = " "
carve(nx, ny)
grid[1][1] = " "
carve(1, 1)
grid[1][1] = "S"
# Убедимся что выход соединён с лабиринтом
grid[H - 2][W - 2] = " "
# Прорубаем проход к выходу если нужно
if grid[H - 3][W - 2] == "#" and grid[H - 2][W - 3] == "#":
grid[H - 3][W - 2] = " "
grid[H - 2][W - 2] = "E"
return ["".join(row) for row in grid]
random.seed(42)
save_maze("medium_20x20.txt", gen_medium())
def gen_large(w=50, h=50, seed=7):
random.seed(seed)
grid = [["#"] * w for _ in range(h)]
def carve(x, y):
dirs = [(2, 0), (-2, 0), (0, 2), (0, -2)]
random.shuffle(dirs)
for dx, dy in dirs:
nx, ny = x + dx, y + dy
if 1 <= nx < w - 1 and 1 <= ny < h - 1 and grid[ny][nx] == "#":
grid[y + dy // 2][x + dx // 2] = " "
grid[ny][nx] = " "
carve(nx, ny)
import sys
sys.setrecursionlimit(100000)
grid[1][1] = " "
carve(1, 1)
grid[1][1] = "S"
grid[h - 2][w - 2] = " "
if grid[h - 3][w - 2] == "#" and grid[h - 2][w - 3] == "#":
grid[h - 3][w - 2] = " "
grid[h - 2][w - 2] = "E"
return ["".join(row) for row in grid]
save_maze("large_50x50.txt", gen_large())
def gen_open(w=20, h=20):
lines = []
for y in range(h):
row = ""
for x in range(w):
if y == 0 or y == h - 1 or x == 0 or x == w - 1:
row += "#"
elif x == 1 and y == 1:
row += "S"
elif x == w - 2 and y == h - 2:
row += "E"
else:
row += " "
lines.append(row)
return lines
save_maze("open_20x20.txt", gen_open())
no_exit = [
"##########",
"#S #",
"# ########",
"# #",
"##########",
]
save_maze("no_exit.txt", no_exit)
print("\nВсе лабиринты созданы в папке mazes/")