def ll_insert(head, name, phone): new_node = {'name': name, 'phone': phone, 'next': None} if head is None: return new_node current = head while current['next'] is not None: current = current['next'] current['next'] = new_node return head def ll_find(head, name): current = head while current is not None: if current['name'] == name: return current['phone'] current = current['next'] return None def ll_delete(head, name): if head is None: return None if head['name'] == name: return head['next'] current = head while current['next'] is not None: if current['next']['name'] == name: current['next'] = current['next']['next'] return head current = current['next'] return head def ll_list_all(head): records = [] current = head while current is not None: records.append((current['name'], current['phone'])) current = current['next'] records.sort(key=lambda x: x[0]) return records def hash_function(name, table_size): total = 0 for ch in name: total = (total*31 + ord(ch)) % table_size return total def ht_create(size=1000): return [None]*size def ht_insert(buckets, name, phone): idx = hash_function(name, len(buckets)) buckets[idx] = ll_insert(buckets[idx], name, phone) return buckets def ht_find(buckets, name): idx = hash_function(name, len(buckets)) return ll_find(buckets[idx], name) def ht_delete(buckets, name): idx = hash_function(name, len(buckets)) buckets[idx] = ll_delete(buckets[idx], name) return buckets def ht_list_all(buckets): records = [] for bucket in buckets: current = bucket while current is not None: records.append((current['name'], current['phone'])) current = current['next'] records.sort(key=lambda x: x[0]) return records def bst_insert(root, name, phone): new_node = {'name': name, 'phone': phone, 'left': None, 'right': None} if root is None: return new_node current = root while True: if name < current['name']: if current['left'] is None: current['left'] = new_node break current = current['left'] elif name > current['name']: if current['right'] is None: current['right'] = new_node break current = current['right'] else: current['phone'] = phone break return root def bst_find(root, name): current = root while current is not None: if name == current['name']: return current['phone'] elif name < current['name']: current = current['left'] else: current = current['right'] return None def _bst_find_min(node): current = node while current['left'] is not None: current = current['left'] return current def bst_delete(root, name): if root is None: return None parent = None current = root while current is not None and current['name'] != name: parent = current if name < current['name']: current = current['left'] else: current = current['right'] if current is None: return root if current['left'] is None and current['right'] is None: if parent is None: return None if parent['left'] == current: parent['left'] = None else: parent['right'] = None return root if current['left'] is None: child = current['right'] elif current['right'] is None: child = current['left'] else: successor_parent = current successor = current['right'] while successor['left'] is not None: successor_parent = successor successor = successor['left'] current['name'] = successor['name'] current['phone'] = successor['phone'] if successor_parent['left'] == successor: successor_parent['left'] = successor['right'] else: successor_parent['right'] = successor['right'] return root if parent is None: return child if parent['left'] == current: parent['left'] = child else: parent['right'] = child return root def bst_list_all(root): records = [] def inorder(node): if node is None: return inorder(node['left']) records.append((node['name'], node['phone'])) inorder(node['right']) inorder(root) return records